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The Beverley Sisters : ウィキペディア英語版
Beverley Sisters

The Beverley Sisters were a British female vocal and light entertainment trio, most popular during the 1950s and 1960s.
Eldest sister Joy (born Joycelyn Victoria Chinery, 5 May 1924 – 31 August 2015),〔(England & Wales, Birth Index, 1916–2005, Joycelyn V. Chinery ), Ancestry.com; retrieved 24 April 2014〕 and the twins, Teddie (born Hazel P. Chinery, 5 May 1927) and Babs (born Babette P. Chinery, 5 May 1927),〔( England & Wales, Birth Index, 1916–2005, Hazel P. Chinery ), Ancestry.com; retrieved 24 April 2014.〕 comprised the trio. Their style was loosely modelled on that of their American counterparts, the Andrews Sisters. Their notable successes have included "Sisters", "I Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus" and "Little Drummer Boy".〔
==Career==
The sisters were born in Bethnal Green, London, the daughters of George Arthur Chinery and Victoria Alice Miles (married 1916), who were known as the music hall act Coram and Mills,〔Colin Larkin, (''The Encyclopedia of Popular Music'' ), Omnibus Press, 2011.〕 and are related to the Lupino acting and performing family.〔( Cyrus Andrews, ''Radio Who's Who'', Pendulum Publications, 1947 )〕
The eldest, Joy, was born on 5 May 1924. The younger twins, Babs and Teddie, were born three years later, on their elder sister's birthday, 5 May. They were evacuated to Northampton during the Second World War, and, after starting work as typists,〔Roland Taylor,("Miller's mighty Service Band: the ensemble in focus" ), ''BigBandLibrary.com''; retrieved 25 April 2014.〕 auditioned successfully to take part in an advertising campaign for the malt drink Ovaltine.〔 Photographer Jock Ware encouraged them to audition for BBC Radio. They did so in November 1944, changing their name to the Beverley Sisters on the advice of BBC producer Cecil Madden, who became their manager.〔( Spencer Leigh, "Joy Beverley: One of the Beverley Sisters, a staple of popular culture in the 1950s and arguably Britain's first girl band", ''The Independent'', 1 September 2015 )〕 They met Glenn Miller who – shortly before his disappearance – offered them the opportunity to record with members of his orchestra.〔 They first appeared in programmes for the Allied Expeditionary Forces, recorded in Bedford.〔David Fowler, ("The BBC in Bedford during World War II" ), bedford.gov.uk; retrieved 25 April 2014.〕
Immediately after the war they toured with Eric Winstone and his Orchestra,〔 and began making regular appearances on the BBC's early television programmes. They also performed for NBC in the US with surviving members of the Glenn Miller Orchestra. After their return to Britain, promoter Val Parnell booked them to appear at the London Palladium with Gracie Fields; although Fields refused, without explanation, to appear with them, the following year they performed with Danny Kaye. The BBC gave them their own television series, initially called ''Three Little Girls on View'' but later renamed as ''Those Beverley Sisters'', which ran for seven years and on which they gave live performances of popular songs of the day.
In 1951 they signed a recording deal with the UK Columbia record label, later moving to the Philips and Decca labels before returning to Columbia in 1960. Their biggest hits on the UK singles chart were versions of "I Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus" (no.6, 1953) and "Little Drummer Boy" (no.6, 1959), which were both Christmas hits.〔 In 1956, their version of the traditional song "Greensleeves", orchestrated by Roland Shaw, became their only US chart hit, reaching no.41 on the ''Billboard'' pop chart.〔 Generally preferring live cabaret and television appearances over recording work,〔 the song "Sisters", written by Irving Berlin and originally recorded in 1954 by Rosemary Clooney and her sister Betty, became their theme song;〔 it has been claimed that Berlin wrote the song for the Beverley Sisters.〔
The sisters are widely credited as having been the highest paid female entertainers in the UK for more than 20 years.〔〔 In 1952, 1958 and 1978, they appeared at the ''Royal Variety Performance''. In January 1961, they appeared on the radio show, ''Desert Island Discs''. They appeared on the television show ''Stars on Sunday''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Stars on Sunday )
Their career was revitalised in the 1980s, after their children – who had begun performing together as the Foxes – invited them onstage at the London Hippodrome, encouraged by club owner Peter Stringfellow. The three sisters began performing again for British troops, as well as in gay clubs in Britain, and they produced a new album, ''Sparkle''. They performed as part of the Queen's Golden Jubilee celebrations in 2002, and toured with Max Bygraves that year, the 50th anniversary of their appearance at the Royal Variety Performance. They also took part in the D-Day 60th anniversary memorial concerts in 2004.〔〔〔
The sisters entered the ''Guinness World Records'' in 2002, as the world's longest surviving vocal group without a change in the original line up.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Biography for The Beverley Sisters )〕 As late as 2009, the Beverley Sisters appeared in concerts and matinee shows in the United Kingdom. They forged links with the Burma Star Association, as well as McCarthy & Stone, where the sisters were invited to open each new housing development designed specifically for retired people. However, they later fully retired, and lived close to each other in Barnet.〔Sophie Kummer, ("Showbiz sisters are still high-kicking" ), times-series.co.uk; Retrieved 25 April 2014.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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